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Risk Centre · After possession

Why you can't just re-let the next day.

Here is the rule that surprises landlords most. If you recover possession using Ground 1 (moving in) or Ground 1A (selling), you cannot then re-let or re-market the property as a rental for 12 months. The grounds exist for occupation or sale — not as a faster route to a new tenant on better terms.

It's a sensible rule with a sharp edge: if your plans change after you've recovered possession, you're not free to reverse course immediately. Knowing this before you serve notice is the whole game.

Applies after
Ground 1 (own use) or Ground 1A (sale)
Length
12 months from the possession date in the notice
Covers
Re-letting AND re-marketing to let
Breach
Civil penalty / offence — see Penalties

What the restriction covers

The 12-month restriction isn't only about signing a new tenancy. It also covers re-marketing the property to let — advertising it, listing it, or instructing an agent to find a tenant. Both the letting and the marketing are restricted for the full period.

The clock runs from the date you required possession in the notice, not the date the tenant actually left. So a delayed departure doesn't extend your runway — if anything it shortens the gap before the restriction lifts.

When it bites

Sale falls through
You recovered possession on Ground 1A to sell, the sale collapses, and you'd like to re-let to cover the mortgage. The restriction means you can't — not for 12 months.
Plans change after moving in
You recovered the property on Ground 1 for family use, circumstances shift, and you want to put it back on the rental market. The same 12-month window applies.
A quick turnaround for a new tenant
Using these grounds to end one tenancy and start another on better terms is exactly what the restriction is designed to prevent.

The planning point

Because the restriction follows the ground, the time to think about it is before you serve notice — not after the tenant has gone. If there's a real chance your plans could change, that affects which ground (if any) you should use. We map this out before anything is served.

Other grounds, other rules

The 12-month restriction is tied specifically to Grounds 1 and 1A. Possession on other grounds — rent arrears (Ground 8 / 8A), serious anti-social behaviour, redevelopment — doesn't carry the same re-letting bar, though each has its own procedure and notice period.

That distinction matters: choosing the right ground for your actual situation can be the difference between keeping your options open and locking the property out of the rental market for a year.

Downloadable checklist

Before you serve a Ground 1 or 1A notice

The re-letting restriction is easiest to manage when you've planned for it.

Email me the full guide
  1. 01

    Confirm the ground genuinely matches your intention (occupation or sale)

  2. 02

    Accept that re-letting and re-marketing are both off the table for 12 months

  3. 03

    Note the clock runs from the possession date in the notice, not the move-out date

  4. 04

    Stress-test the plan: what happens if the sale or the move-in falls through?

  5. 05

    If your plans are genuinely uncertain, take advice before serving anything

  6. 06

    Keep records that evidence your genuine intention at the point of serving notice

Common questions

Frequently asked
questions.

Specific situation not covered? Call us on 01892 533367 — Mike (MARLA · FNAEA) handles complex compliance directly.

  • How long can't I re-let after using Ground 1 or 1A?

    Twelve months. After recovering possession on Ground 1 (moving in) or Ground 1A (selling), you cannot re-let or re-market the property as a rental for 12 months. The period runs from the date you required possession in the notice, not the date the tenant actually moved out.

  • Does the restriction stop me marketing the property, or just letting it?

    Both. The restriction covers re-letting and re-marketing to let — that includes advertising the property, listing it, or instructing an agent to find a tenant. For the full 12 months, the property is effectively out of the rental market.

  • What if my sale falls through — can I re-let to cover the mortgage?

    Not for 12 months, if you recovered possession on Ground 1A. This is the trap that catches landlords who treat possession and sale as separate steps. It's why we plan the sale and the possession together, and why, if a sale looks uncertain, selling with the tenant in situ may be the safer route. Talk to us before you serve notice.

  • Do all possession grounds carry a re-letting restriction?

    No — the 12-month restriction is specific to Grounds 1 and 1A. Possession on other grounds, such as rent arrears or anti-social behaviour, doesn't carry the same bar, though each ground has its own notice period and procedure. Choosing the ground that genuinely fits your situation is part of keeping your options open.

A note

This page is general guidance for landlords, not legal advice. Specific circumstances vary, and commencement dates of individual Renters' Rights Act provisions can change through statutory instruments. Confirm any specific decision with your solicitor — or talk to us, and we'll route you to a specialist housing solicitor where it matters.

Possession plans?

Don't lock your property out by accident.

The re-letting restriction is one of the easiest rules to fall foul of and one of the easiest to plan around. A short conversation before you serve anything is the cheapest insurance there is.